===== 500年代 =====

|< 60% 15% 35% 15% 35% >|
| 501                  | 　        |      | 　                              |
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| 510                  |           | 560  |                                 |
|                      | 　        |      | 　                              |
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| 520                  |           | 570  |                                 |
|                      | 　        |      | 　                              |
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| 527                  | 磐井の乱  |      | 　                              |
| [[古代#継体22|528]]  | 　        |      | 　                              |
|                      | 　        |      | 　                              |
| 530                  |           | 580  |                                 |
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| 538                  | 仏教伝来  |      | 　                              |
|                      | 　        | 589  | 隋建国                          |
| 540                  |           | 590  |                                 |
|                      | 　        |      | 　                              |
|                      | 　        |      | 　                              |
|                      | 　        | 593  | 聖徳太子、推古天皇の摂政となる  |
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| 550                  |           | 600  |                                 |